June 2, 2021 |Kutevedzera, Kutadza Kwemutemo uye Kurapa, Zvishandiso uye Zvishandiso, Nhau dzeLabhoritari, Mashandiro eRabhoritari, Pathology yeLabhoritari, Kutungamira uye Kushanda
Kunyangwe iyo yekiriniki murabhoritari RT-PCR bvunzo ichiri "yegoridhe chiyero" kana ichiongororwa COVID-19, imba antigen bvunzo inopa zviri nyore uye nekukurumidza bvunzo mhinduro.Asi dzakarurama here?
Pasina mwedzi mitanhatu mushure mekunge US Chikafu neDrug Administration (FDA) yapa Ellume mvumo yekutanga kushandiswa kwechimbichimbi (EUA) ye-over-the-counter SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic test yeCOVID-19 kumba antigen bvunzo, vatengi Iyo nhamba. yebvunzo dzinogona kuitwa kumba dzakura zvakakwana kuti sainzi yakakurumbira ibudise ongororo yeanowanikwa mutengi COVID-19 test kits.
Makiriniki marabhoritari uye pathologists vanowanzo bvuma kuti RT-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) bvunzo ichiri nzira yakasarudzika yekuona chirwere cheCOVID-19.Nekudaro, sekureva kwe "Popular Sainzi" mishumo, kukurumidza kuyedza antigen kumba iyo inogona kunyatsoona vanhu vakatakura huwandu hukuru hwehutachiona hwave chinhu chakakosha kurwisa kupararira kwegoronavirus.
Mu "Takaongorora yakakurumbira imba COVID-19 bvunzo.Izvi ndizvo zvatakadzidza: Kune dzakawanda uye dzakawanda sarudzo dzekuongororwa kumba kweCCIDID, zvese zvaunoda kuziva, ”Sainzi Yakakurumbira yakaongorora kusununguka kwekushandisa uye kushanda kwebvunzo dzinotevera:
Mazhinji ebvunzo dzepamusha achangoburwa haangobvumiri vashandisi kuunganidza avo ega swabs kana mate samples, asi mamwe anogona kupa mhinduro isingasviki awa, iyo inogona kutumirwa kune mushandisi smartphone.Sezvineiwo, makiti ekuunganidza epamba akadzoserwa kukiriniki marabhoritari kuti anoongororwa anogona kutora maawa makumi mana nemasere kana kupfuura kuti aendeswe uye agadziriswe.
Mara Aspinall, purofesa paArizona State University's School of Health Solutions, akaudza Popular Science kuti: “Kana tichigona kuitisa bvunzo dzakareruka, dzenguva dzose, kumba, tinodzida zvishoma.”Inozova tsika, yakapusa sekukwesha mazino ako,” akawedzera.
Nekudaro, mu "Pathologists Vanokurudzira Kungwarira paCCIDID-19 Test Kits Kumba", MedPage nhasi yakataura mumusangano wenhau weAmerican College of Pathologists (CAP) munaKurume 11, ichiratidza kuti COVID-19 kumba -19. Kuipa kwekuona.
Nyaya dzinotaurwa dzinosanganisira kusakwana kwemasamples uye kubata zvisina kunaka izvo zvinogona kutungamira kune zvisiri izvo, uye kusava nechokwadi chekuti antigen bvunzo kumba ichaona COVID-19 akasiyana.
Quest Direct uye LabCorp Pixel bvunzo-dzose dzinotumirwa kurabhoritari yekambani kuti PCR iongororwe-paiyo miviri mikuru zviratidzo zvekunzwa kwekuita (positive percentage agreement) uye chaiyo (negative percentage agreement) Chibodzwa chepamusoro.Maererano ne "Popular Science" mishumo, kunzwisiswa uye kujeka kwezviedzo izvi zviri pedyo ne100%.
Sainzi ine mukurumbira yakaona kuti bvunzo idzi dzinowanzo nyore kushandisa uye dzakagumisa kuti chishandiso chinobatsira (kana chisina kukwana) mukurwisa COVID-19.
"Kana iwe usina kubaiwa uye uine zviratidzo, inzira yakanaka yekusimbisa hutachiona hweCCIDID-19 pasina kuisa njodzi yekubuda," Popular Science akadaro muchinyorwa chayo."Kana usina kubaiwa uye usina zviratidzo uye uchingoda kuziva kana uchikwanisa kutora chikamu mukudya kwemhuri kana mitambo yenhabvu zvakachengeteka, kuyedza kumba ichiri nzira isina kukwana yekuzviongorora.Rangarira: kana mhedzisiro yebvunzo isiri iyo , Mhedzisiro inogona kunge ichiri isiriyo.Kana ukasapfeka mask, unogona kungoerekana waonekwa kune vamwe vanhu mukati memamita matanhatu evamwe. "
Nemukurumbira wekuyedzwa kweCCIDID-19 kumba, marabhoritari ekiriniki anoita RT-PCR bvunzo anogona kuda kunyatso tarisisa kudiwa kwekukasira kuongororwa antigen kumba, kunyanya izvozvi sezvo mamwe bvunzo awanikwa pasina mushonga.
Coronavirus (COVID-19) inogadziridza: FDA inobvumidza antigen bvunzo seyekutanga pamusoro-the-counter, yakazara-pamba-yekuongorora bvunzo yeCOVID-19.
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Nguva yekutumira: Jun-25-2021