Mazuva ese, iyo Pasadena, California-based company inotakura vatakuri vasere vakatakura bvunzo dze coronavirus kuenda kuUK.
Mukuru weInnova Medical Group anotarisira kushandisa bvunzo nekukurumidza kuderedza hutachiona padyo nepamba.Muchikamu chakaipisisa chedenda munguva ino yechando, zvipatara muLos Angeles County zvaive zvakazara nevarwere, uye huwandu hwevakafa hwakakwira rekodhi.
Nekudaro, Innova haana kupihwa mvumo neUS Food and Drug Administration kutengesa izvi zvigadzirwa zvekuyedza muUnited States.Panzvimbo iyoyo, jeti dzakarongedzerwa bvunzo dzakaendeswa mhiri kwemakungwa kuti dzishumire "Mwedzi" uko Mutungamiriri weBritish Boris Johnson akaitisa bvunzo huru.
Daniel Elliott, Mutungamiriri uye CEO weInnova Medical Group, akati: "Ini ndanetseka zvishoma."“Ndinofunga kuti takaita basa rose ringaitwa, basa rinofanirwa kuitwa, uye basa rinodiwa kuti riongororwe kuburikidza nemvumo.”
Kumwe tsvagiridzo kuri kuitika kuratidza huchokwadi hwebvunzo yeInnova, iyo inodhura isingasviki madhora mashanu uye inogona kuunza mhinduro mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu.Elliott akati vaongorori vepaHarvard University, University of California, San Francisco neColby College vakaongorora bvunzo, uye mamwe mapoka akazvimiririra ekutsvagisa ari kuita miedzo kuvanhu vane kana vasina zviratidzo zveCCIDID-19.
Nyanzvi dzinoti United States inogona kukurumidza kuwedzera huwandu hwezvigadzirwa zvekuyedza muUnited States uye kuwedzera kukurumidza nekupa mvumo yekukurumidza bepa antigen kuongororwa (senge Innova kuongororwa).Magweta anoti bvunzo idzi dzakachipa uye dziri nyore kugadzira, uye dzinogona kushandiswa kaviri kana katatu pasvondo kuona kana munhu aine hutachiona uye anogona kutapurira hutachiona kune vamwe.
Zvakaipa: Kana zvichienzaniswa nebvunzo dzemurabhoritari, chokwadi chekukurumidza bvunzo hakuna kunaka, uye bvunzo dzemurabhoritari dzinotora nguva yakareba kuti dzipere, uye mutengo wacho madhora zana ekuUS kana kupfuura.
Kubva muchirimo chapfuura, hutongi hweMutungamiri Joe Biden hwakatsigira nzira mbiri - kuisa mari mukukurumidza, isingadhure antigen bvunzo uye murabhoritari-based polymerase chain reaction kana PCR kuyedza.
Pakutanga mwedzi uno, vakuru vehurumende vakazivisa kuti vatengesi vatanhatu vasingazivikanwe vaizounza mamirioni makumi matanhatu ebvunzo nekukurumidza mukupera kwezhizha.Bazi rezvekudzivirirwa kwenyika rasvikawo pachibvumirano chemadhora mazana maviri nemakumi matatu emamiriyoni emadhora neEllume yekuAustralia yekuvhura fekitori muUnited States kuti iite miriyoni gumi nepfumbamwe yebvunzo dzeantigen pamwedzi, iyo 8.5 miriyoni ichapihwa kuhurumende yemubatanidzwa.
Hutongi hweBiden hwakazivisa chirongwa chemabhiriyoni zana nemazana matanhatu emadhora neChitatu chekusimbisa kuyedzwa muzvikoro nedzimwe nzvimbo, kupa zvekushandisa, uye kuisa mari mukutevedzana kwegenome kuti vaone kusiyana kwekoronavirus.
Inenge hafu yemari ichashandiswa kutsigira kugadzirwa kwemumba kwezvinhu zvakakosha zvekuyedzwa, senge mapurasitiki pen nibs nemidziyo.Marabhoritari haagone kugara achivimbisa kuchengetedzeka - kana masampula akatumirwa kumarabhoritari ane hunyanzvi, gap rekupa cheni rinogona kunonoka mhedzisiro.Biden's package chirongwa chinosanganisirawo kushandisa mari pazvinhu zvakabikwa zvinodiwa kukurumidza kuongororwa antigen.
Vakuru vehurumende vanoti mari yekushandiswa iyi inokwana kuita zvinodiwa nechirongwa chekuyedza kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nekukasika.COVID-19 mhinduro murongi Jeffrey Zients akati Congress inofanirwa kupfuudza chirongwa chekununura cheBiden kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mari yakapetwa kaviri kuvandudza kugona kwekuyedza uye kuderedza mitengo.
Matunhu ezvikoro muSeattle, Nashville, Tennessee, neMaine ari kutoshandisa bvunzo dzekukurumidza kuona hutachiona pakati pevadzidzisi, vadzidzi, uye vabereki.Chinangwa chekukurumidza bvunzo ndechekuderedza kunetseka kwekuvhurazve chikoro.
Carole Johnson, murongi wekuyedza weBiden manejimendi yeCCIDID-19 mhinduro timu, akati: "Tinoda sarudzo dzakasiyana pano.""Izvi zvinosanganisira sarudzo dziri nyore kushandisa, dziri nyore uye dzinokwanisika."
Magweta anoti kana vatongi vemubatanidzwa vakabvumidza makambani ave kukwanisa kuita bvunzo dzakawanda, United States inogona kuita mamwe bvunzo.
Dr. Michael Mina, chiremba wezvirwere zvezvirwere zvepaHarvard University, vanga vachiita ongororo dzakadai.Akataura kuti kukurumidza kuyedza "chimwe chezvishandiso zvakanakisa uye zvine simba muAmerica" yekurwira COVID-19.
Mina akati: "Tinofanira kumirira kusvika chirimo kuti tiedze vanhu ...
Pasi pekuongororwa kwakawanda kwakasanganiswa nematanho akasimba ekuvharirwa, nyika yeEurope Slovakia yakadzikisa huwandu hwehutachiona neinoda kusvika makumi matanhatu muzana mukati mesvondo.
Iyo UK yakatanga chirongwa chine chishuwo chikuru chekuongorora.Yakatangisa chirongwa chekuyedza kuongorora Innova bvunzo muLiverpool, asi yakawedzera chirongwa ichi kunyika yese.Iyo UK yakatanga chirongwa chehukasha chekuongorora, ichiraira bvunzo dzinodarika bhiriyoni imwe chete.
Miedzo yaInnova yatove kushandiswa munyika makumi maviri, uye kambani iri kukwidza kugadzirwa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa.Elliott akati bvunzo zhinji dzekambani iyi dzinoitwa pane imwe fekitori kuChina, asi Innova yakavhura fekitori muBrea, California, uye munguva pfupi iri kuuya ichavhura mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu ezviuru muRancho Santa Margarita, California.Square tsoka fekitari.
Innova ikozvino inogona kugadzira miriyoni gumi nemashanu ebvunzo kits pazuva.Iyo kambani inoronga kuwedzera kurongedza kwayo kusvika ku50 miriyoni seti pazuva muzhizha.
Elliott akati: "Zvinonzwika zvakanyanya, asi handizvo."Vanhu vanofanirwa kuyedza katatu pasvondo kuti vanyatso kutyora cheni yekutapurirana.Kune vanhu mabhiriyoni manomwe munyika.”
Hurumende yeBiden yakatenga bvunzo dzinodarika mamirioni makumi matanhatu, iyo isingakwanise kutsigira zvirongwa zvakakura zvekuongorora munguva refu, kunyanya kana zvikoro nemakambani akaedza vanhu kaviri kana katatu pasvondo.
Mamwe maDemocrat akadaidzira kuti awedzere kushingaira kukwidziridzwa kwevazhinji kuongorora kuburikidza nekukurumidza bvunzo.Vamiriri vevatengesi veUS, Kim Schrier, Bill Foster, naSuzan DelBene vakakurudzira Mutevedzeri weFDA Commissioner Janet Woodcock kuti aite ongororo yakazvimiririra yekukurumidza bvunzo "kuvhura nzira yekuedza kwakawanda, isingadhure pamba."
'Nemusoro uye nehungwaru tarisa mutungamiri pasina nguva': Kunyangwe vachibaiwa, Mutungamiri Joe Biden vanoramba vachiongororwa COVID-19.
Iyo FDA yakapa mvumo yekukurumidzira kune gumi nemaviri ebvunzo vachishandisa matekinoroji akasiyana, ayo anoshandiswa mumarabhoritari, masangano ekurapa mabasa ekurapa nekukurumidza, uye kuongororwa kumba.
The $30 Ellume bvunzo ndiyo chete bvunzo inogona kushandiswa kumba pasina kunyorerwa, haidi murabhoritari, uye inogona kupa mhinduro mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu.Abbott's BinaxNow bvunzo yekumba inoda kurudziro kubva kune telemedicine mupi.Dzimwe bvunzo dzekumba dzinoda kuti vanhu vatumire mate kana mhuno swab samples kurabhoritari yekunze.
Innova akaendesa data kuFDA kaviri, asi haisati yatenderwa.Vakuru vekambani vakati sezvo kuyedzwa kwekiriniki kuchienderera mberi, ichaendesa data rakawanda mumavhiki mashoma anotevera.
Muna Chikunguru, iyo FDA yakapa gwaro rinoda kuongororwa kumba kuti rione hutachiona hunokonzera COVID-19 inokwana makumi mapfumbamwe muzana yenguva.Nekudaro, mukuru mukuru weFDA ane basa rekutarisa kuyedza akaudza USA Nhasi kuti agency ichafunga nezve kuyedza ine yakaderera senitivity-kuyera frequency iyo iyo bvunzo inonyatso ratidza hutachiona.
Jeffrey Shuren, director weFDA's Center for Equipment and Radiological Health, akati sangano iri rakatendera akati wandei-yekutarisira antigen bvunzo uye vanotarisira kuti mamwe makambani achatsvaga mvumo yekuongororwa kumba.
Shuren akaudza USA Today kuti: "Kubva pakutanga, ichi ndicho chinzvimbo chedu, uye tiri kushanda nesimba kusimudzira kuwaniswa kwebvunzo dzinoshanda.""Kunyanya uye bvunzo dzakavimbika dzinoita kuti vanhu vekuAmerica vavimbe nazvo."
Dr. Patrick Godbey, Dean weAmerican College of Pathologists, akati: “Rudzi rumwe norumwe rwekuongorora rune chinangwa charwo, asi runoda kushandiswa zvakarurama.”
"Vanhu vekuAmerica vanofanirwa kunzwisisa zvizere maitiro aya": Gavhuna akaudza Mutungamiri Joe Biden kuti vanoda kusimbisa kurongeka kwechirwere cheCCIDID uye kujekesa.
Godbey anoti yekukurumidza antigen bvunzo inoshanda nemazvo kana ikashandiswa pamunhu mukati memazuva mashanu kusvika manomwe kubva pakatanga zviratidzo.Nekudaro, kana ikashandiswa kuongorora vanhu vasina asymptomatic, kuongororwa kweantigen kunogona kupotsa kutapukirwa.
Miedzo yakachipa inogona kuve nyore kuwana, asi ainetsekana kuti nyaya dzakapotsa dzaigona kushandiswa sechinhu chakapararira chekuongorora.Kana vakaedza migumisiro yakaipa zvisiri izvo, zvinogona kupa vanhu pfungwa yenhema yekuchengeteka.
Goldby, mutungamiriri werabhoritari weSoutheast Georgia Regional Medical Center muBrunswick, Georgia, akati: “Unofanira kudzikamisa ndyiko (yekuongorora) nemari yokushayiwa munhu ari kushanda uye kubvumira munhu iyeye kushamwaridzana nevamwe.”“Izvi zvinonetsa chaizvo.Zvinoenderana nekunzwa kwebvunzo. "
Chikwata kubva kuYunivhesiti yeOxford nerabhoritari yehurumende yePorton Down vakaita tsvakiridzo yakadzama pabvunzo dzekukurumidza dzeInnova kuUK.
Muchidzidzo chisina-vezera chekuongorora nekukurumidza kwakaongororwa naInnova nevamwe vagadziri, timu yekutsvagisa yakagumisa kuti kuyedza "isarudzo inokwezva yekuyedzwa kukuru."Asi vaongorori vanoti bvunzo dzekukurumidza dzinofanirwa kushandiswa nguva nenguva kuongorora huchokwadi uye zvingangobatsira.
Chidzidzo ichi chakaongorora 8,951 Innova bvunzo dzakaitwa pavarwere vekiriniki, vashandi vekurapa, vashandi vemauto, uye vana vechikoro.Chidzidzo ichi chakawana kuti bvunzo dzaInnova dzakanyatso ratidza 78.8% yezviitiko muboka remuenzaniso 198 zvichienzaniswa nerabhoritari-yakavakirwa PCR bvunzo.Nekudaro, kune masampuli ane mazinga ehutachiona akakwira, kunzwisiswa kwenzira yekuona kunowedzerwa kusvika kupfuura 90%.Chidzidzo ichi chakataura "humwe humbowo" hwekuti vanhu vane hutachiona hwepamusoro vanotapukira.
Dzimwe nyanzvi dzakati United States inofanirwa kushandura nzira yekuona kune imwe nzira inosimbisa kuongororwa kuburikidza nekukasira kuyedzwa kuti ione kubuda nekukurumidza.
Vakuru vehutano vanoti coronavirus ingangove denda mumakore mashoma anotevera: zvinorevei?
Mune chirevo chakaburitswa neChitatu neThe Lancet, Mina uye vaongorori vepaYunivhesiti yeLiverpool neOxford vakataura kuti ongororo dzichangoburwa hadzina kunzwisisa kunzwisiswa kwekukurumidza kuyedza antigen.
Vanotenda kuti kana vanhu vasingakwanise kuparadzira hutachiona kune vamwe, ma laboratory-based PCR bvunzo anogona kuona zvidimbu zvehutachiona.Nekuda kweizvozvo, mushure mekuongororwa kuti vane hutachiona murabhoritari, vanhu vanogara vari vega kwenguva yakareba kupfuura yavanoda.
Mina akataura kuti madudziro evamiriri muUnited States nedzimwe nyika anodudzira data kubva kuUK nekukurumidza bvunzo chirongwa chine "kukosha kwepasirese."
Mina akati: "Tinoziva kuti vanhu vekuAmerica vanoda bvunzo idzi."“Hapana chikonzero chekufunga kuti bvunzo iyi haisi pamutemo.Kupenga ikoko.”
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-15-2021